🇦🇷 All Aboard! Your Guide to Argentina’s Scenic Train Journeys

La Trochita (the Old Patagonian Express) steams along the rugged landscape outside of Esquel in Argentina’s Patagonia region.

Argentina is a treasure trove for train enthusiasts and curious travelers alike. With its vast landscapes, ranging from rugged mountains and dense forests to sweeping pampas, Argentina’s railways offer unique perspectives on this dynamic country. Although long-distance travel is more popular by bus or budget airlines, Argentina’s tourist trains are in a class of their own, offering scenic journeys that promise adventure, history, and stunning views. Let’s dive into some of the must-ride trains across Argentina, with more to be added to this growing list!

The Tren a las Nubes (Train to the Clouds) traverses the iconic La Polvorilla Viaduct, a towering iron bridge set against the rugged, reddish-brown mountains of northern Argentina.

The Train to the Clouds (Tren a las Nubes), Salta

Nestled in the stunning Andes, the Tren a las Nubes (Train to the Clouds) is among Argentina’s most iconic railway journeys. Starting with a scenic bus ride from Salta, passengers wind through colorful valleys and small mountain towns before boarding the train at San Antonio de los Cobres, one of the country’s highest towns. From here, the journey ascends to breathtaking heights, reaching La Polvorilla Viaduct at over 4,200 meters (13,800 feet) above sea level. This engineering marvel treats passengers to unparalleled views and the thrill of being “on top of the world.”

The train from Buenos Aires to Mar del Plata crosses a metal bridge over the Rio Salado. ©wikimedia-commons

The Train from Plaza Constitución to Mar del Plata

For a relaxing escape from Buenos Aires to the Atlantic coast, the train from Plaza Constitución to Mar del Plata is an ideal choice. Running daily, this service offers a scenic journey through Argentina’s diverse landscapes, taking between 5 to 7 hours depending on stops along the way. With spacious seating and onboard amenities, the train provides a comfortable alternative to bus travel, especially for those looking to unwind en route. Upon arrival in Mar del Plata, you can explore the city’s beautiful beaches, vibrant boardwalk, and lively culinary scene—a perfect destination for a coastal getaway.

The Tren de la Costa sits at Tigre Station, its sleek blue and white design contrasting with the historic station building in the background.

Tren de la Costa, Buenos Aires

For those looking for a quick escape from Buenos Aires, the Tren de la Costa provides a scenic route to the Tigre River delta. Beginning at Maipu Station, in the suburb of Olivos, this charming train winds along the river, stopping at historic stations, cafes, and waterfront paths. A day in Tigre offers boat rides, riverside eateries, and a relaxed atmosphere, making it a perfect urban getaway. Pair your journey with a return cruise or explore Tigre’s vibrant local market before catching the train back to the city.

A blue locomotive approaches the Pilar railway station, surrounded by lush greenery under a bright sky. ©wikimedia-commons

Riding Buenos Aires’ Suburban Trains

If you’re staying in Buenos Aires, local trains offer a convenient and authentic way to explore nearby towns and suburbs. To hop on board, all you need is a SUBE card, which grants access to the city’s trains, buses, and subway. Retiro and Constitución are the two major stations, with Retiro linking to northern areas and Constitución serving the southern suburbs. Whether you’re headed to a local market, a historic site, or simply wish to experience Buenos Aires like a local, these trains provide a memorable and efficient journey.

The Tren del Fin del Mundo (End of the World Train) makes its way through the lush, green landscape near Ushuaia in Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. 

Tren del Fin del Mundo, Ushuaia

Down in the remote beauty of Tierra del Fuego, the Tren del Fin del Mundo (End of the World Train) operates from Ushuaia, the world’s southernmost city. Originally built to serve the penal colony, this train now offers visitors a captivating 7-kilometer journey through pristine forests, valleys, and rivers, all under the gaze of the towering Andes. The winter journey is especially magical, with snow blanketing the landscape, creating a striking contrast against the rugged wilderness. This ride through history and nature makes it an unforgettable part of any Patagonian adventure.

La Trochita (the Old Patagonian Express) waits at the Nahuel Pan station in Argentina’s Patagonia region. 

La Trochita (The Old Patagonian Express)

La Trochita, or the Old Patagonian Express, is a narrow-gauge railway that has captured the hearts of adventurers since it was featured in Paul Theroux’s classic travelogue. Departing from Esquel, this heritage train offers an 18-kilometer ride to Nahuel Pan, a Mapuche community where passengers can enjoy a scenic break before the return journey. Alternatively, the train departs from El Maiten, with a longer route to Desviar Thomae that lasts about 2.5 hours. With vintage steam engines and panoramic vistas of Patagonia, La Trochita is a journey back in time through one of Argentina’s most enchanting regions.

Me standing at Nahuel Pan station. Behind me, the historic La Trochita (Old Patagonian Express) steam locomotive. 

Ready to Ride?

Argentina’s trains are more than just transportation—they’re a gateway to the country’s rich history, diverse culture, and awe-inspiring landscapes. As new train journeys are added to this guide, you’ll find a growing resource for discovering Argentina from a unique perspective. So stay tuned and prepare to experience Argentina by rail!